Stachys sylvatica

Scientific name: Stachys sylvatica L.
Common name: Hedge Woundwort

Description
Habit: A hairy perennial, to 1 m high.
Stems: Erect, square, with surface rhizomes.
Leaves: Opposite, stalked, undivided, cordate at the base, oval, strongly toothed; strongly and unpleasantly scented.
Flowers: Pink to reddish, zygomorphic, 15 mm long, in axillary whorl-like clusters forming a terminal spike; calyx tubular, of five fused sepals, 5-toothed; corolla tubular, of 5 fused petals, 2-lipped, upper lip slightly hooded and erect, lower lip flat and 3-lobed; stamens 4, attached to the corolla, usually in two pairs, one longer than the other; ovary superior.
Fruits: A group of 4 1-seeded nutlets.

Habitat: Woods, scrub, hedges and roadsides.Distribution: Occasional and locally frequent.

Native status: Native
Of conservation interest: No

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